Keyword Research

Discover What Your Audience Is Looking For

Keyword research can be defined as the activity of finding the words and phrases used by people who are searching for something on the Internet.

However, modern keyword research is not only about identifying highly searched keywords.

Keyword research will help you know:

What people search for → Why they search → What they expect → What content should respond to their needs

That is why keyword research is considered the beginning of creating user-oriented content.

What Is Keyword Research?

Keyword research is a process whereby one identifies the search terms that relate to his/her website, business, topic, or audience.

It helps you identify:

  • What your audience wants to know
  • How people describe a topic
  • Which searches are relevant to your website
  • What type of content users expect
  • Which topics deserve their own pages
  • How different searches are connected

The goal is not to target as many keywords as possible.

The goal is to find the right search opportunities and create the right content for them.

The Importance of Keyword Research

Keyword research enables you to make informed decisions prior to content creation.

This can help you:

  • Understand your audience
  • Discover content opportunities
  • Identify search demand
  • Understand search intent
  • Plan website content
  • Build topic clusters
  • Improve content relevance
  • Find long-tail opportunities
  • Understand competitors
  • Create pages around real user needs

Without research, you may create content around topics that your audience does not search for—or create the wrong type of page for an existing search.

Search Intent Comes First

Just because a lot of people are searching for something does not mean that is what they are after.

Know your keyword’s search intent first.

Informational

The user is seeking knowledge on a certain subject.

Example:
“what is technical SEO”

Navigational

The user needs to get to a particular site or landing page.

Example:

“Google Search Console”

Commercial

The user has started doing research about a product or service.

Example:

“best SEO tools for beginners”

Transactional

The user is prepared to do a particular action, such as purchasing something.

Example:

“buy SEO course”

Keyword + Intent = Better Content Decisions

Keywords Types

Short Tail Keywords

Short and general search queries, consisting of 1 to 2 words.

Examples:

  • SEO
  • SEO tools
  • Digital marketing

These can be highly demanded but general and competitive keywords.

Long Tail Keywords

More specific search phrases that usually reflect a clearer need.

Examples:

  • how to learn SEO for beginners
  • best SEO tools for small websites
  • how to improve website rankings

Long-tail searches can help you target more specific user needs.

Searches that contain a brand or website name.

Example:

  • SEO Basic to Advance

Searches that do not include a specific brand name.

Example:

  • SEO learning website

Important Keyword Metrics

There are a variety of metrics offered by the keyword tool to measure the search potential.

Search Volume

The estimate of the number of times a keyword is searched for.

Keyword Difficulty

The estimate of the difficulty of a keyword.

Competition

This metric reveals the level of competitiveness of a keyword, depending on the tool and data source.

Cost Per Click

Cost Per Click can be another metric to show the commercial value of a keyword, however, this is an advertising metric.

Traffic Potential

Sometimes a keyword can be one of many keywords in a pool of related searches. Do not consider only one keyword, consider traffic potential in general.

Note: Do not choose keywords on the basis of only one metric. At first, there should be relevance and search intent.

How to Do Keyword Research

Follow this simple process.

Step 1: Get to Know Your Topic

Start with your topic service or the problem you are going to solve.

Think about the following questions:

Who is looking for it?

What problem does he or she want to solve?

What kind of information does this person want?

Step 2: Choose Keyword

Search keywords that your target audience uses to search for your topic with different source.

Here is the list of sources you can use-

  • Google Search
  • Google autocomplete
  • People Also Ask
  • Related searches
  • Google Search Console
  • Google Keyword Planner
  • Semrush
  • Ahrefs
  • Your competitor of website
  • Online forums

Step 3: Determine User Intent

Study the search results and think about the following question:

What type of content does Google suggest to users?

The results will include:

  • Guides
  • How-to articles
  • Product pages
  • Category pages
  • Video tutorials
  • Top lists
  • Comparison guides
  • Definitions

These results may tell you what users expect to find on your site.

Step 4: Group Related Keywords

Don not create a separate landing page for each small variation of one search query.

For example:

Group all related search queries into one group.Topic: Keyword research

Similar search queries:

  • keyword research
  • keyword research guide
  • how to do keyword research
  • keyword research

Step 5: Map Keywords to Pages

Assign topics and keywords to the most appropriate pages.

For example:

Homepage → SEO tutorial

Keyword Research page → Keyword research

On-Page SEO page → On-page optimization

Technical SEO page → Technical SEO

This will reduce keyword overlap within your own site.

Step 6: Create Better Content

Use your research to create content that answers the user’s actual needs.

Don’t write a page just because a keyword has search volume.

Search demand should guide your content—not control it.

Keyword Mapping

Keyword mapping connects search queries with specific pages on your website.

A simple keyword map can include:

PageMain TopicSupporting TopicsSearch Intent
SEO BasicsBasic SEOSEO fundamentals, how SEO worksInformational
Keyword ResearchKeyword researchlong-tail keywords, keyword toolsInformational
On-Page SEOOn-page SEOtitles, headings, internal linksInformational
Technical SEOTechnical SEOcrawling, indexing, Core Web VitalsInformational

Keyword mapping helps create a clear website structure and reduces the risk of multiple pages competing for the same search intent.

Topic Clusters & Topical Coverage

Modern SEO is not only about individual keywords.

A website can build stronger topical coverage by creating useful content around a broader subject and connecting related pages with internal links.

For example:

SEO

→ Basics of SEO
→ Keyword Research
→ Search Intent
→ On-page SEO
→ Technical SEO
→ Content SEO
→ Off-Page SEO
→ Local SEO
→ Advanced SEO
→ AI SEO

This sets up an easy to follow learning sequence for users while also aiding search engines in understanding the connection between the topics.

Keyword Research for AI Search

The process of search has changed, and people now interact with AI-enabled search experiences.
Keyword research must hence move away from keyword phrase research.
Think about:

  • Questions in natural language
  • Conversational searches
  • Concepts
  • Entities
  • Sub-topics
  • Further queries
  • Comparative queries
  • Problems

Instead of looking at just:

“SEO tools”

take into account the questions behind it:

What SEO tools does a beginner need?

What is the best tool for technical SEO?

How do I analyze SEO performance on my site?

Such an approach will allow you to cover a bigger variety of needs.